package Test::Manifest; use strict; use warnings; no warnings; use Exporter qw(import); use Carp qw(carp); use File::Spec::Functions qw(catfile); our @EXPORT = qw(run_t_manifest); our @EXPORT_OK = qw(get_t_files make_test_manifest manifest_name); our $VERSION = '2.024'; my %SeenInclude = (); my %SeenTest = (); require 5.008; sub MY::test_via_harness { my($self, $perl, $tests) = @_; return qq|\t$perl "-MTest::Manifest" | . qq|"-e" "run_t_manifest(\$(TEST_VERBOSE), '\$(INST_LIB)', | . qq|'\$(INST_ARCHLIB)', \$(TEST_LEVEL) )"\n|; }; =encoding utf8 =head1 NAME Test::Manifest - interact with a t/test_manifest file =head1 SYNOPSIS # in Makefile.PL eval "use Test::Manifest 2.00"; # in Build.PL my $class = do { if( eval 'use Test::Manifest 2.00; 1' ) { Test::Manifest->get_module_build_subclass; } else { 'Module::Build'; } }; my $build = $class->new( ... ) # in the file t/test_manifest, list the tests you want # to run in the order you want to run them =head1 DESCRIPTION C assumes that you want to run all of the F<.t> files in the F directory in ASCII-betical order during C or C<./Build test> unless you say otherwise. This leads to some interesting naming schemes for test files to get them in the desired order. These interesting names ossify when they get into source control, and get even more interesting as more tests show up. C overrides the default test file order. Instead of running all of the F files in ASCII-betical order, it looks in the F file to find out which tests you want to run and the order in which you want to run them. It constructs the right value for the build system to do the right thing. In F, simply list the tests that you want to run. Their order in the file is the order in which they run. You can comment lines with a C<#>, just like in Perl, and C will strip leading and trailing whitespace from each line. It also checks that the specified file is actually in the F directory. If the file does not exist, it does not put its name in the list of test files to run and it will issue a warning. Optionally, you can add a number after the test name in test_manifest to define sets of tests. See C for more information. =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker To override the test order behaviour in C, C inserts itself in the C step by providing its own test runner. In C, all you have to do is load C before you call C. To make it optional, load it in an eval: eval "use Test::Manifest"; =head2 Module::Build Overriding parts of C is tricker if you want to use the subclassing mechanism and still make C optional. If you can load C (version 2.00 or later), C can create the subclass for you. my $class = do { if( eval 'use Test::Manifest 2.00; 1' ) { Test::Manifest->get_module_build_subclass; } else { 'Module::Build' # if Test::Manifest isn't there } }; $class->new( ... ); $class->create_build_file; This is a bit of a problem when you already have your own subclass. C overrides C, so you can get just that code to add to your own subclass code string: my $code = eval 'use Test::Manifest 2.00; 1' ? Test::Manifest->get_module_build_code_string : ''; my $class = Module::Build->subclass( ..., code => "$code\n...your subclass code string...", ); =head2 Class methods =over 4 =item get_module_build_subclass For C only. Returns a C subclass that overrides C. If you want to have your own C subclass and still use C, you can get just the code string with C. =cut sub get_module_build_subclass { my( $class ) = @_; require Module::Build; my $class = Module::Build->subclass( class => 'Test::Manifest::MB', code => $class->get_module_build_code_string, ); $class->log_info( "Using Test::Manifest $VERSION\n" ); $class; } =item get_module_build_code_string For C only. Returns the overridden C as Perl code in a string suitable for the C key in Csubclass()>. You can add this to other bits you are overriding or extending. See C to see the base implementation. =cut sub get_module_build_code_string { q{ sub find_test_files { my $self = shift; my $p = $self->{properties}; my( $level ) = grep { defined } ( $ENV{TEST_LEVEL}, $p->{ 'testlevel' }, 0 ); $self->log_verbose( "Test level is $level\n" ); require Test::Manifest; my @files = Test::Manifest::get_t_files( $level ); \@files; } } } =back =head2 Functions =over 4 =item run_t_manifest( TEST_VERBOSE, INST_LIB, INST_ARCHLIB, TEST_LEVEL ) For C only. You don't have to mess with this at the user level. Run all of the files in F through C in the order they appear in the file. This is inserted automatically eval "use Test::Manifest"; =cut sub run_t_manifest { require Test::Harness; require File::Spec; $Test::Harness::verbose = shift; local @INC = @INC; unshift @INC, map { File::Spec->rel2abs($_) } @_[0,1]; my( $level ) = $_[2] || 0; print STDERR "Test::Manifest $VERSION\n" if $Test::Harness::verbose; print STDERR "Level is $level\n" if $Test::Harness::verbose; my @files = get_t_files( $level ); print STDERR "Test::Manifest::test_harness found [@files]\n" if $Test::Harness::verbose; Test::Harness::runtests( @files ); } =item get_t_files( [LEVEL] ) In scalar context it returns a single string that you can use directly in C. In list context it returns a list of the files it found in F. If a F file does not exist, C returns nothing. C warns you if it can't find F, or if entries start with F. It skips blank lines, and strips Perl style comments from the file. Each line in F can have three parts: the test name, the test level (a floating point number), and a comment. By default, the test level is 1. test_name.t 2 #Run this only for level 2 testing Without an argument, C returns all the test files it finds. With an argument that is true (so you can't use 0 as a level) and is a number, it skips tests with a level greater than that argument. You can then define sets of tests and choose a set to run. For instance, you might create a set for end users, but also add on a set for deeper testing for developers. Experimentally, you can include a command to grab test names from another file. The command starts with a C<;> to distinguish it from a true filename. The filename (currently) is relative to the current working directory, unlike the filenames, which are relative to C. The filenames in the included are still relative to C. ;include t/file_with_other_test_names.txt Also experimentally, you can stop C from reading filenames with the C<;skip> directive. C will skip the filenames up to the C<;unskip> directive (or end of file): run_this1 ;skip skip_this ;unskip run_this2 To select sets of tests, specify the level in the environment variable C: make test # run all tests no matter the level make test TEST_LEVEL=2 # run all tests level 2 and below Eventually this will end up as an option to F: ./Build test --testlevel=2 # Not yet supported =cut sub get_t_files { my $upper_bound = shift; print STDERR "# Test level is $upper_bound\n" if $Test::Harness::verbose; %SeenInclude = (); %SeenTest = (); my $Manifest = manifest_name(); carp( "$Manifest does not exist!" ) unless -e $Manifest; my $result = _load_test_manifest( $Manifest, $upper_bound ); return unless defined $result; my @tests = @{$result}; return wantarray ? @tests : join " ", @tests; } # Wrapper for loading test manifest files to support including other files sub _load_test_manifest { my $manifest = shift; return unless open my( $fh ), '<', $manifest; my $upper_bound = shift || 0; my @tests = (); LINE: while( <$fh> ) { s/#.*//; s/^\s+//; s/\s+$//; next unless $_; my( $command, $arg ) = split /\s+/, $_, 2; if( ';' eq substr( $command, 0, 1 ) ) { if( $command eq ';include' ) { my $result = _include_file( $arg, $., $upper_bound ); push @tests, @$result if defined $result; next; } elsif( $command eq ';skip' ) { while( <$fh> ) { last if m/^;unskip/ } next LINE; } else { croak( "Unknown directive: $command" ); } } my( $test, $level ) = ( $command, $arg ); $level = 1 unless defined $level; next if( $upper_bound and $level > $upper_bound ); carp( "Bad value for test [$test] level [$level]\n". "Level should be a floating-point number\n" ) unless $level =~ m/^\d+(?:.\d+)?$/; carp( "test file begins with t/ [$test]" ) if m|^t/|; if( -e catfile( "t", $test ) ) { $test = catfile( "t", $test ) } else { carp( "test file [$test] does not exist! Skipping!" ); next; } # Make sure we don't include a test we've already seen next if exists $SeenTest{$test}; $SeenTest{$test} = 1; push @tests, $test; } close $fh; return \@tests; } sub _include_file { my( $file, $line, $upper_bound ) = @_; print STDERR "# Including file $file at line $line\n" if $Test::Harness::verbose; unless( -e $file ) { carp( "$file does not exist" ) ; return; } if( exists $SeenInclude{$file} ) { carp( "$file already loaded - skipping" ) ; return; } $SeenInclude{$file} = $line; my $result = _load_test_manifest( $file, $upper_bound ); return unless defined $result; $result; } =item make_test_manifest() Creates the test_manifest file in the t directory by reading the contents of the F directory. TO DO: specify tests in argument lists. TO DO: specify files to skip. =cut sub make_test_manifest() { carp( "t/ directory does not exist!" ) unless -d "t"; return unless open my( $fh ), '>', manifest_name(); my $count = 0; while( my $file = glob("t/*.t") ) { $file =~ s|^t/||; print $fh "$file\n"; $count++; } close $fh; return $count; } =item manifest_name() Returns the name of the test manifest file, relative to F. =cut { my $Manifest = catfile( "t", "test_manifest" ); sub manifest_name { return $Manifest; } } =back =head1 SOURCE AVAILABILITY This source is in Github: http://github.com/briandfoy/test-manifest/ =head1 CREDITS Matt Vanderpol suggested and supplied a patch for the C<;include> feature. Olivier Mengué supplied a documentation patch. =head1 AUTHOR brian d foy, C<< >> =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE Copyright © 2002-2024, brian d foy . All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Artistic License 2.0. =cut 1;